_plays role in respiration.
Correct answer: A. Mitochondria
- A. Mitochondria
- B. Chloroplast
- C. Ribosome
- D. Golgi apparatus
Explanation
The correct answer is Mitochondria. Mitochondria are responsible for cellular respiration, a process that converts biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which powers most cellular processes.Chloroplasts, while also energy-related, are involved in photosynthesis, not respiration. Ribosomes are dedicated to protein synthesis. The Golgi apparatus is involved in secretion and packaging, not energy production.
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About Cell Structure and Function
Animal, plant, prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are compared through their membranes, cell walls, nuclei and cytoplasmic organelles. The work includes the structures and functions of mitochondria, chloroplasts, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus and lysosomes, as well as chromosome organization and the distinction between chromatin and chromosomes.
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