Asked in Premeth — Biomolecules and Atomic StructureModerate

On hydrogen atom spectrum, series of spectral lines which lie within visible region is:

Correct answer: B. Balmer series

  • A. Lyman series
  • B. Balmer series
  • C. Paschen series
  • D. Brackett series
  • E. Pfund series

Explanation

Four of the Balmer lines are in the technically "visible" part of the spectrum, with wavelengths longer than 400 nm and shorter than 700 nm. Parts of the Balmer series can be seen in the solar spectrum. H-alpha is an important line used in astronomy to detect the presence of hydrogen.

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About Spectrum of Hydrogen

The hydrogen spectrum consists of discrete emission lines produced when electrons fall between quantised energy levels and release photons. Questions use the Rydberg equation, photon energy and wavelength, and identify the Lyman, Balmer, Paschen, Brackett and Pfund series, which differ from continuous spectra.

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