Nitrobenzene reacts with chlorine in the presence of AlCl3, the product obtained is:
Correct answer: A. m-chloro nitrobenzene
- A. m-chloro nitrobenzene
- B. o-chloro nitrobenzene
- C. p-chloro nitrobenzene
- D. All of above
Explanation
When nitrobenzene and chlorine come together in the presence of AlCl3, they undergo a chemical reaction. This reaction leads to the formation of chloronitrobenzene as the product. It's like a transformation where a chlorine atom replaces one of the nitro groups on the benzene ring, resulting in a new compound with different properties.
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About Benzene and Aromatic Compounds
Benzene has a planar ring of delocalised π electrons, giving aromatic stability and equal carbon-carbon bond lengths. The topic covers resonance, electrophilic substitution reactions such as nitration, halogenation, sulphonation and Friedel-Crafts reactions, along with substituent effects and the distinction between substitution in benzene and addition in ordinary alkenes.
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