Asked in Premeth Test 28 — Fundamental Concepts of Organic ChemistryModerate

Isopentane is an example of _ ?

Correct answer: B. Branched-chain compound

  • A. Aromatic compounds
  • B. Branched-chain compound
  • C. Alicyclic compounds
  • D. None of these

Explanation

Alicyclic compounds are 3 or more atoms of carbon are linked together in a ring. Aromatic compounds are those that are cyclic and have delocalized electrons in the ring = benzene. Hence isopentane is not a ring compound or has a benzene ring hence it can only be a branched-chain compound.

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About Fundamental Principles of Organic Chemistry

Organic chemistry begins with carbon compounds classified by carbon skeleton, saturation and functional group. Work includes identifying groups such as hydroxyl, carbonyl, carboxyl and amino, applying basic nomenclature, and distinguishing structural, geometric and optical isomers, where the same molecular formula does not necessarily mean the same structure or properties.

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