Asked in ETEA MDCAT 2016 2016Moderate

In Young's double slit experiment both the separation between the slits and the distance between the slits and the screen are halved; then the fringe width is:

Correct answer: B. Unchanged

  • A. Halved
  • B. Unchanged
  • C. Doubled
  • D. Zero

Explanation

In Young's double-slit experiment, the fringe width is calculated using the formula:wavelength * distance_to_screen / distance_between_slitsIf both the distance between the slits and the screen and the separation between slits are halved, they cancel each other's effect in the formula. Therefore, the fringe width remains unchanged.Option A (Halved) is incorrect because the changes cancel each other out. Option C (Doubled) is incorrect for the same reason. Option D (Zero) is incorrect because halving distances does not make the fringe width zero. Therefore, the correct answer is Option B: Unchanged.

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