Moderate

In which rectifier ripple factor is less?

Correct answer: A. Full wave

  • A. Full wave
  • B. Half wave
  • C. Both a) and b)
  • D. None of them

Explanation

A bridge rectifier is a type of full-wave rectifier. A full-wave rectifier is a circuit that converts the entire input waveform into a DC output waveform. A bridge rectifier is one of the most commonly used full-wave rectifier circuits. It uses four diodes arranged in a bridge configuration to rectify the AC input voltage. The four diodes allow the circuit to use both halves of the AC input waveform, resulting in a higher output voltage and a lower ripple factor than a half-wave rectifier. So, a bridge rectifier is a type of full-wave rectifier that is more efficient and has a lower ripple factor than a half-wave rectifier.

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A p-n junction forms when p-type and n-type semiconductor regions meet, creating a depletion layer, barrier potential and rectifying action. The work covers forward and reverse bias, junction current, diode characteristics, and how a diode converts alternating current into pulsating direct current through half-wave and full-wave rectification.

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