In the simplex method for a maximization problem, which variable usually enters the basis?

Correct answer: D. The variable with the most positive reduced cost

  • A. The variable with the largest basic value
  • B. The variable with the smallest right-hand side
  • C. The variable with the least positive coefficient
  • D. The variable with the most positive reduced cost

Explanation

For the usual maximization tableau, the entering variable is selected from the column with the most positive improving coefficient. The leaving variable is then determined separately by the minimum ratio test.

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