In the human gut chylomicrons are formed by the combination of:
Correct answer: B. Fats and proteins
- A. Proteins and carbohydrates
- B. Fats and proteins
- C. Fats and carbohydrates
- D. Vitamins and fats
Explanation
'Chylomicrons' are a type of lipoprotein. As the name suggests, lipo- means lipids and proteins. Chylomicrons are large triglyceride-rich lipoproteins, produced in enterocytes, from dietary lipids-namely, fatty acids, and cholesterol. Chylomicrons are composed of a main central lipid core that consists primarily of triglycerides, however like other lipoproteins, they carry esterified cholesterol and phospholipids.
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About Conjugated Molecules
Conjugated molecules contain a non-protein component attached to a protein portion, giving the molecule properties that a simple protein lacks. The content includes glycoproteins, lipoproteins, phosphoproteins, nucleoproteins, chromoproteins and metalloproteins, with attention to their prosthetic groups and roles in transport, protection, catalysis and cellular structure.
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