Moderate

In the following reaction: 3Br2 +6CO32- + 3H2O → 5Br-1 + BrO3-1 + 6HCO3-1

Correct answer: B. bromine is both reduced and oxidized

  • A. bromine is reduced and water Is oxidized
  • B. bromine is both reduced and oxidized
  • C. bromine is oxidized and carbonate is reduced
  • D. bromine is neither reduced or oxidized

Explanation

The oxidation state of bromine in Br2 is 0. It is reduced to bromide ion where its oxidation number is -1 and it is oxidized to BrO3-1 where the oxidation state of bromine is +5. Oxidation states of hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen remain the same. So, the option is correct.

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