In IUPAC nomenclature, alkyl halides are named as _?
Correct answer: C. Haloalkanes
- A. Alkyl halogens
- B. Halogenoparaffins
- C. Haloalkanes
- D. Alkyl halides
Explanation
In IUPAC nomenclature, alkyl halides are named as Haloalkanes. This is because the naming convention follows the order of the substituents, and in this case, the halogen is considered a substituent on the alkane chain. Therefore, option c is correct.
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About Alkyl Halides
Alkyl halides are named and related to their carbon-halogen structure, polarity and reactivity. The key reactions are nucleophilic substitution by SN1 and SN2 mechanisms and elimination by E1 and E2 mechanisms, including how substrate structure, nucleophile, base, solvent and temperature influence substitution versus elimination.
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