In case of a pipe exit fitted with a nozzle, the____________________?

Correct answer: E. Both B. and C.

  • A. Conversion of kinetic head to pressure head is facilitated
  • B. Conversion of pressure head to kinetic head is facilitated
  • C. Power transmitted through the nozzle is maximum, when the head lost due to friction in the
  • D. pipe is equal to one third of the total supply head
  • E. Both B. and C.

Explanation

A nozzle converts pressure head into velocity head, so it increases the exit velocity. Since nozzle power is proportional to flow rate times nozzle head, maximum power occurs when pipe-friction loss is one-third of the supply head, making both statements valid.

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