In an experiment on enzyme activity a buffer solution is used in order to

  • A. increase the substrate concentration
  • B. supply the necessary coenzyme
  • C. keep the pH constant throughout
  • D. raise the temperature slowly

Explanation

Because pH changes can alter ionisation of the active site and denature the enzyme, a fair test holds pH steady with a buffer. Without one, the acid or alkali produced by the reaction itself would shift the result.

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