In Al-Farabi's political philosophy, the ideal ruler is best described as a person who combines political leadership with:
Correct answer: B. Philosophical wisdom and moral virtue
- A. Military strength and hereditary status
- B. Philosophical wisdom and moral virtue
- C. Religious ancestry and commercial wealth
- D. Popular fame and administrative experience
Explanation
Al-Farabi's ideal ruler possesses wisdom, moral excellence and the ability to guide citizens toward true happiness. Military strength or hereditary status alone cannot make a ruler virtuous in his political philosophy.
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About Muslim Political Thought
Muslim political thought explores Islamic ideas about governance, authority, justice, consultation, leadership, law and the relationship between religion and the state. It examines the political arguments of Al-Farabi, Al-Mawardi, Ibn Khaldun, Shah Waliullah, Muhammad Iqbal and other thinkers, distinguishing classical theories of the caliphate from modern debates about the Islamic state.
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