Moderate

If we consider Hardy-Weinberg law, then following is incorrect in its sense?

Correct answer: D. Non-random mating will reduce chances of evolution.

  • A. Mutations cause changes in genetic frequency.
  • B. Migration changes allele frequency.
  • C. There should not be selection.
  • D. Non-random mating will reduce chances of evolution.

Explanation

Individuals with specific genotypes sometimes mate with one another more commonly than expected on a random basis. This is called non-random mating, causing the frequencies of particular genotypes to differ significantly from those predicted by the Hardy-Weinberg principle. Hence, changes brought by non-random mating will increase the chances of evolution.

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About Evolution

Evolution describes heritable change in populations over generations through variation, natural selection and adaptation. Lamarckism explains inheritance of acquired characteristics, while Darwinism explains selection of favourable inherited variations; these historical explanations must not be confused with the modern genetic account of evolutionary change.

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