Asked in PMC Practice Test 4 (2022) 2022Moderate

If two substituents are present at 1,4 positions then the isomer is called as _ ?

Correct answer: C. Para

  • A. Ortho
  • B. Meta
  • C. Para
  • D. None of these

Explanation

Disubstituted benzene rings can be named based on the relative positions of the substituents: the prefix para is used iif they are found on opposite sides of the ring (1,4). So option C is the only accurate option.

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About Benzene and Aromatic Compounds

Benzene has a planar ring of delocalised π electrons, giving aromatic stability and equal carbon-carbon bond lengths. The topic covers resonance, electrophilic substitution reactions such as nitration, halogenation, sulphonation and Friedel-Crafts reactions, along with substituent effects and the distinction between substitution in benzene and addition in ordinary alkenes.

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