Asked in MDCAT Test Series 16 — Electromagnetism, Induction and Atomic Spectra (18 March 2025) 2025Moderate

If charge particle of mass "m" is free to move in an electric field then its acceleration is given by

Correct answer: A. qE/m

  • A. qE/m
  • B. qEm
  • C. q/Em
  • D. m/qE

Explanation

The equation for the acceleration of a charged particle in a uniform electric field isa = q E / m ,wherea is the acceleration,q is the magnitude of the charge,E is the electric field strength,and m is the mass of the particle.

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About Electric Field Intensity

Electric field intensity is the force acting per unit positive test charge, with direction set by the force on that charge. Work includes fields of point charges, vector superposition, field lines and the relation between field and electric potential. Field intensity must be distinguished from electric force and potential.

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