I. Jinnah and Gandhi tried to take steps to improve the relations of both countries.II. The ministers of Muslim League and Indian National Congress will work on the plan to improve the relations.
Correct answer: A. Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect
- A. Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect
- B. Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.
- C. Both statements I and II are independent causes
- D. Both statements I and II are the effects of independent cause.
Explanation
The best way to tackle cause and effect questions is to try to merge the two sentences into one using the format: "sentence 2...As a result,...sentence 1. If the new sentence makes sense, then sentence 2 is the cause and sentence 1 is the effect. So in this case, we could rewrite the two sentences as: The ministers of Muslim League and Indian National Congress will work on a plan to improvise the relations ... As a result,... Jinnah and Gandhi tried to take steps to improve the relations between both countries.
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About Cause and Effect
Cause and effect questions examine whether one event produces another, whether both arise from a common factor, or whether their connection is only coincidental. They involve identifying preceding and resulting events, separating correlation from causation, and judging whether the stated evidence supports a direct, possible or unlikely relationship.
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