I. Jinnah and Gandhi tried to take steps to improve the relations of both countries.II. The ministers of Muslim League and Indian National Congress will work on the plan to improve the relations.
Correct answer: D. Both statements I and II are the effects of independent causes.
- A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.
- B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.
- C. Both statements I and II are independent causes.
- D. Both statements I and II are the effects of independent causes.
Explanation
To determine the relationship between the statements, consider the timing and nature of each. Statement I describes past efforts by prominent leaders, Jinnah and Gandhi, to improve relations. Statement II, however, outlines a future plan involving ministers from the Muslim League and Indian National Congress. Since these actions occur at different times and are driven by distinct groups, they do not directly cause one another. Instead, they are reflective of ongoing efforts to improve relations, each initiated by separate motivations or historical contexts. Therefore, both statements are effects of independent causes. Options A, B, and C are incorrect as they misinterpret the temporal and causal relationships between the statements.
Last updated
About Cause and Effect
Cause and effect questions examine whether one event produces another, whether both arise from a common factor, or whether their connection is only coincidental. They involve identifying preceding and resulting events, separating correlation from causation, and judging whether the stated evidence supports a direct, possible or unlikely relationship.
Practise Cause and Effect
251 free Cause and Effect MCQs from Analytical and Logical Reasoning, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
Exams that ask Analytical and Logical Reasoning questions like this
Analytical and Logical Reasoning is on 24 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.
Related questions
Dependent cause/ Independent causes: I. The construction of dams has created an obstruction in the migration of animals. II. The animals of Amazon have turned into ferocious beasts, that are damaging the property as well as a threat to the lives of people.
Dependent causes/ Independent causes. I. It was raining cats and dogs after a week of heatwave in Karachi. II. The weather forecast predicts pleasant weather for next week.
Dependent Causes/ Independent Causes: I. PTI was not satisfied with the election results of Sindh assembly, when it did not get a single seat. II. PTI has replaced the chief minister of Sindh.
Dependent causes/ Independent causes:I. Punjab Board has announced the results of class 12. II. A candidate committed suicide after checking his results in class 12.
Dependent Causes/ Independent Causes: I. The new program has been introduced with ordeal. II. The government has announced a plan on the creation of the TV programs.