Gene can be synthesized in laboratory from messenger RNA by using:

Correct answer: D. Reverse transcriptase

  • A. Restriction enzymes
  • B. cDNA (complementary DNA)
  • C. Vector
  • D. Reverse transcriptase

Explanation

[A] Restriction enzymes recognize a specific sequence of nucleotides in double stranded DNA and cut the DNA at a specific location [B] CDNA is incorrect as it is generated using reverse transcriptase.[C] Vector is the molecule that carries the recombinant DNA and this DNA is introduced into host for gene expression[D] Reverse transcriptase is an enzyme used to generate complementary DNA[cDNA] from an RNA template.

This question appeared on the UHS MDCAT 2010 paper, which you can sit online with every answer explained.

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