Four particles independently move at the same speed in a direction perpendicular to the same magnetic field. Which particle is deflected the most?
Correct answer: C. an electron
- A. a copper ion
- B. a helium nucleus
- C. an electron
- D. a proton
Explanation
The deflection of a particle depends upon its mass to charge ratio. Since the mass of electron is too less as compared to its charge so it possesses maximum deflection. The electron would divert the most, the proton next and afterward the three particles. The amount they redirect relies upon their ionic states.
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About Electromagnetism
Magnetic flux density and magnetic flux describe the strength of a magnetic field and the field passing through a surface. A charged particle moving through a magnetic field experiences a force perpendicular to its velocity and may follow circular or helical motion, depending on the angle between velocity and field.
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