For turbulent flow (NRe > 2100) of low viscosity fluid (μ > 20cp) in steel pipes, the optimum inside pipe diameter is given by(where, Q = fluid flow rate, ft3/sec, ρ = fluid density, lb/ft3 μ = fluid viscosity, centipoise Di = optimum inside pipe diameter, inches) ?

Correct answer: A. Di, opt = 3.9 Q0.45 ρ0.13

  • A. Di, opt = 3.9 Q0.45 ρ0.13
  • B. Di, opt = 3.9 Q0.45. μ0.95
  • C. Di, opt = 4.7 Q0.36. μ3.2ρ0.13
  • D. Di, opt = 3 Q0.36. μ0.88

Explanation

For turbulent flow of a relatively low-viscosity fluid in commercial steel pipe, the usual economic-diameter correlation depends mainly on flow rate and density, giving Di,opt ≈ 3.9Q^0.45ρ^0.13 inches. The other choices have inappropriate or incomplete viscosity dependence.

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