For Ibn Taymiyyah, the central purpose of political authority is to:
Correct answer: B. Preserve religion and manage worldly affairs justly
- A. Expand the ruler's personal wealth and prestige
- B. Preserve religion and manage worldly affairs justly
- C. Replace religious law with customary tribal law
- D. Prevent all differences in political opinion
Explanation
Ibn Taymiyyah regards authority as necessary for establishing religion and organizing worldly affairs according to justice. He does not define government mainly as a means of personal enrichment or the elimination of every disagreement.
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About Muslim Political Thought
Muslim political thought explores Islamic ideas about governance, authority, justice, consultation, leadership, law and the relationship between religion and the state. It examines the political arguments of Al-Farabi, Al-Mawardi, Ibn Khaldun, Shah Waliullah, Muhammad Iqbal and other thinkers, distinguishing classical theories of the caliphate from modern debates about the Islamic state.
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