Final product of hydrolysis of nitrile is:
Correct answer: D. Carboxylic acid
- A. Ketone
- B. Aldehyde
- C. Alcohol
- D. Carboxylic acid
Explanation
Hydrolysis of an alkanenitrile on boiling with mineral acids or alkalis yields corresponding carboxylic acid.It may be noted that acid produced has one carbon atom more than the original alkyl halide.
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About Carboxylic Acids
Carboxylic acids are named and studied through the combined effects of the carbonyl and hydroxyl groups, their preparation, acidity and hydrogen bonding. Reactions include neutralisation, esterification, reduction and conversion into acid chlorides, anhydrides, esters and amides, with emphasis on how these derivatives interconvert.
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