Experiment: In a classroom experiment, crushed liver (source of catalase) was placed in hydrogen peroxide solutions of different concentrations.Observation: Bubbles formed rapidly at 3% concentration, less at 1%, and very little at 0.2%.Question: What conclusion follows?

Correct answer: A. Catalase activity increases with substrate concentration up to a point.

  • A. Catalase activity increases with substrate concentration up to a point.
  • B. Hydrogen peroxide inhibits catalase at all levels.
  • C. Liver tissue does not affect bubble formation.
  • D. All concentrations give the same enzymatic activity.

Explanation

The correct answer is that catalase activity increases with substrate concentration up to a point. This conclusion is supported by the observation that more bubbles formed at higher hydrogen peroxide concentrations, indicating increased catalase activity. The other options are incorrect because they either misinterpret the relationship between catalase and hydrogen peroxide (inhibition or lack of effect) or suggest that all concentrations give the same enzymatic activity, which contradicts the experimental results.

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