Experiment: A water plant was placed in water with baking soda under sunlight. Bubble count was recorded over 30 minutes.Observation: More bubbles were released compared to water without baking soda.Question: What does this show?

Correct answer: A. Increased CO₂ from baking soda enhances photosynthesis.

  • A. Increased CO₂ from baking soda enhances photosynthesis.
  • B. Baking soda reduces light absorption.
  • C. Bubbles are due to root respiration.
  • D. CO₂ suppresses oxygen production.

Explanation

The experiment demonstrates that baking soda, by releasing CO₂ in water, boosts photosynthesis in the water plant. Photosynthesis requires sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide for glucose and oxygen production. The higher bubble count indicates increased oxygen production from photosynthesis. Therefore, Option A is correct. Option B is incorrect as baking soda does not impact light absorption. Option C is incorrect because bubbles mainly result from photosynthesis, not root respiration. Option D is incorrect because CO₂ is essential for photosynthesis and does not inhibit oxygen production.

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