Every scout is trained. No trained person is unprepared. Some volunteers are scouts. Which conclusion must follow?
Correct answer: B. Some volunteers are not unprepared.
- A. All volunteers are prepared.
- B. Some volunteers are not unprepared.
- C. No scout is a volunteer.
- D. Every unprepared person is a volunteer.
Explanation
Some volunteers are scouts, so those volunteers are trained. No trained person is unprepared, so some volunteers are not unprepared.
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About Logical Deductions
Logical deductions require conclusions to be drawn from stated facts, conditions and relationships without adding outside information. The work includes handling all, some and none statements, necessary and sufficient conditions, ordering restrictions, true or false conclusions, and the difference between what must be true and what could be true.
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