Esterification occurs in the presence of:
Correct answer: C. Carboxylic acid and alcohols
- A. Aldehydes and ketone
- B. Alcohols and ketone
- C. Carboxylic acid and alcohols
- D. Carboxylic acid and aldehydes
Explanation
Esterification is the process of combining an organic acid (RCOOH) with an alcohol (ROH) to form an ester (RCOOR) and water; or a chemical reaction resulting in the formation of at least one ester product. Ester is obtained by an esterification reaction of an alcohol and a carboxylic acid.
Last updated
About Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
Carboxylic acid derivatives include acid halides, acid anhydrides, esters and amides, formed by replacing the hydroxyl group of a carboxylic acid. Their nomenclature, structures, preparation, hydrolysis and relative reactivity are linked through nucleophilic acyl substitution, which differs from the nucleophilic addition reactions of aldehydes and ketones.
Practise Carboxylic Acids
550 free Carboxylic Acids MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
Exams that ask Chemistry questions like this
Chemistry is on 12 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.
Related questions
A compound has the following properties:1. It is liquid at r.t.p2. It does not mix completely with water3. It does not decolorize KMnO4 What could it be?
Acetic acid is reacted with NH3, and resulting compound is strongly heated. Identify the compound formed?
Acetic acid reacts with thionyl chloride to form acetyl chloride, which species acts as nucleophile in the reaction
Acetic anhydride is obtained from acetyl chloride in the reaction with:
Acetyl chloride is soluble in which solvent: