Asked in Premeth Test 23 — Chemical Kinetics and Chemical Equilibrium (25 March 2025) 2025Moderate

Energy is absorbed?

Correct answer: D. Both Options A and B are correct

  • A. In bond breaking
  • B. In endothermic reactions
  • C. In bond formation
  • D. Both Options A and B are correct

Explanation

Breaking bonds requires adding energy, the opposite process of forming new bonds always releases energy. Bond breaking is an endothermic process while bond formation is an exothermic process.

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About Exothermic and Endothermic Reactions

Exothermic reactions release heat to the surroundings and have negative enthalpy change, while endothermic reactions absorb heat and have positive enthalpy change. The topic uses energy profiles to identify reactants, products and activation energy, and includes bond energy, enthalpy diagrams, calorimetry and Hess's law for calculating overall heat changes.

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