During the first bath, a wet newborn loses heat mainly through which mechanism?

Correct answer: D. Evaporation of water from the skin

  • A. Conduction to a cold weighing scale
  • B. Convection from moving room air
  • C. Radiation to nearby cold windows
  • D. Evaporation of water from the skin

Explanation

Evaporation occurs when moisture on the newborn’s skin changes into vapour and removes heat. Drying the newborn promptly after birth or bathing reduces this type of heat loss.

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About Neonatal Nursing

Neonatal nursing covers the newborn’s transition to extrauterine life, Apgar assessment, thermoregulation, breastfeeding, cord care, routine examination and prevention of infection. It also includes care of premature or low-birth-weight infants, neonatal jaundice, hypoglycaemia, respiratory problems and danger signs requiring urgent referral.

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