A newborn has a soft swelling over the parietal bone that does not cross the skull suture lines. Which condition does this finding suggest?
Correct answer: B. Cephalohaematoma
- A. Caput succedaneum
- B. Cephalohaematoma
- C. Subgaleal haemorrhage
- D. Moulding of the skull bones
Explanation
A cephalohaematoma is bleeding beneath the periosteum, so it remains limited by the suture lines. Caput succedaneum is scalp oedema that can cross sutures, while subgaleal haemorrhage is more diffuse and potentially serious.
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Neonatal nursing covers the newborn’s transition to extrauterine life, Apgar assessment, thermoregulation, breastfeeding, cord care, routine examination and prevention of infection. It also includes care of premature or low-birth-weight infants, neonatal jaundice, hypoglycaemia, respiratory problems and danger signs requiring urgent referral.
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