Asked in NUMS 2022 2022Moderate

During electrolysis, reduction always occurs at:

Correct answer: B. Cathode

  • A. Anode
  • B. Cathode
  • C. SHE
  • D. Salt bridge

Explanation

Reduction happens at the negative cathode because this is where positive ions gain electrons. Oxidation happens at the positive anode because this is where negative ions lose electrons.

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About Oxidation and Reduction

Oxidation involves loss of electrons, increase in oxidation number or addition of oxygen, while reduction involves electron gain, decrease in oxidation number or removal of oxygen. The topic covers oxidising and reducing agents, oxidation-number changes, redox equations and the distinction between oxidation at the anode and reduction at the cathode.

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