During a 12-hour shift, a patient receives 500 mL of intravenous fluid, drinks 450 mL, and receives 50 mL in tube-feeding flushes. The patient passes 600 mL of urine and loses 150 mL from a wound drain. What is the fluid balance?
Correct answer: A. A positive balance of 250 mL
- A. A positive balance of 250 mL
- B. A positive balance of 1,000 mL
- C. A negative balance of 250 mL
- D. A negative balance of 1,000 mL
Explanation
Total intake is 500 + 450 + 50 = 1,000 mL. Total output is 600 + 150 = 750 mL, so the balance is 1,000 - 750 = positive 250 mL.
Report an error
The more specific you are, the faster it gets fixed. A source beats an opinion.
Prefer email? support@testustad.com
About Nutrition, Fluids and Electrolytes
Coverage includes nutrients and balanced diets, therapeutic feeding, enteral and parenteral nutrition, intake and output, dehydration, fluid overload and fluid balance calculations. Questions also examine sodium, potassium, calcium and chloride disturbances, their signs and nursing care, while distinguishing enteral feeding through the gastrointestinal tract from parenteral nutrition.
Practise Nutrition, Fluids and Electrolytes
50 free Nutrition, Fluids and Electrolytes MCQs from Fundamentals of Nursing, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
Discussion
Stuck on an option, or know a faster way to get there? Ask or explain it here.
No comments yet. Be the first to explain this one.
Exams that ask Fundamentals of Nursing questions like this
Fundamentals of Nursing is on 9 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.
More Nutrition, Fluids and Electrolytes questions
Why is total parenteral nutrition commonly infused through a central venous catheter?
A child with severe acute malnutrition is admitted with poor appetite, lethargy and bilateral pitting oedema. Which therapeutic feed is used during the initial stabilisation phase?
Which statement best describes a balanced diet?
Which finding most strongly suggests fluid volume deficit in an adult patient?
A patient is receiving a bolus feed through a nasogastric tube. Which action best reduces the risk of aspiration?
A patient with severe hypernatremia is prescribed intravenous replacement of free water. Which principle guides the nurse's care?