Due to hypersecretion of thyroxin, there is increased BMR and, exophthalmic goiter. This occurs in:
Correct answer: B. Grave's disease
- A. Addison's disease
- B. Grave's disease
- C. Cushing's disease
- D. Diabetes mellitus
Explanation
Graves' disease is an immune system disorder that results in the overproduction of thyroid hormones (hyperthyroidism). This overproduction can increase the BMR and cause an enlargement of the thyroid gland (goiter). One of the symptoms of Graves' disease can be exophthalmos (bulging eyes), which might be what you're referring to with "exophthalmic goiter".
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About Coordination and Control
Coordination depends on receptors, neurons, synapses and nerve impulses, with reflex actions traced through the reflex arc and the roles of major brain regions. Chemical coordination covers endocrine glands and hormones, including how hormones regulate growth, metabolism, reproduction and internal balance, unlike rapid nervous control.
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