Definition of hydrolysis:

Correct answer: C. Breaking of molecules due to reaction with water

  • A. Combining of molecules due to reaction with hydrogen
  • B. Combining of molecules due to reaction with water
  • C. Breaking of molecules due to reaction with water
  • D. Breaking of molecules due to reaction with hydrogen

Explanation

The 'lysis' in hydrolysis means splitting. It is the splitting of molecule using water.

This question appeared on the NUMS 2021 paper, which you can sit online with every answer explained.

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About Classification of Biological Molecules

Biological molecules are classified as carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids, with water, minerals and vitamins also supporting cellular processes. The key distinctions involve their monomers, chemical bonds, structures and functions, including glucose and starch, fatty acids and triglycerides, amino acids and polypeptides, and nucleotides in DNA and RNA.

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