Cytochromes are electron transport intermediates containing heme-related:

Correct answer: B. Prosthetic group

  • A. Coenzymes
  • B. Prosthetic group
  • C. Activator
  • D. Ribozyme

Explanation

Cytochromes are electron transport intermediates that contain heme as a prosthetic group. The heme prosthetic group is crucial, as it allows cytochromes to facilitate the transfer of electrons within the electron transport chain, a vital step in cellular respiration. The heme group is permanently attached and essential for the cytochrome's function, distinguishing it from coenzymes, which are not permanently attached. Activators and ribozymes are unrelated to the role of cytochromes, as activators increase enzyme activity generally without being part of the enzyme structure, and ribozymes are RNA molecules, not proteins.

Written and checked by , contributorLast updated
Report an error

The more specific you are, the faster it gets fixed. A source beats an opinion.

Prefer email? [email protected]

About Bioenergetics

Cellular respiration explains how cells release energy from glucose through glycolysis, the link reaction, Krebs cycle and electron transport chain. It includes ATP production, substrate-level and oxidative phosphorylation, aerobic versus anaerobic respiration, and the roles of mitochondria, oxygen and fermentation in energy transfer.

Practise Bioenergetics

1,378 free Bioenergetics MCQs from Biology, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Discussion

Stuck on an option, or know a faster way to get there? Ask or explain it here.

No comments yet. Be the first to explain this one.

Exams that ask Biology questions like this

Biology is on 8 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

More Bioenergetics questions