Consider the following reaction

Correct answer: A. CH3CHO, CH3COOH

  • A. CH3CHO, CH3COOH
  • B. CH3COCH3, CH3COOH
  • C. CH3CH2OH, CH3CHO
  • D. CH3CHO, CH3CH2OH

Explanation

The correct answer is Option A:CH3CHO, CH3COOH. This is because during the oxidation of ethanol, it first forms acetaldehyde (CH3CHO) and then further oxidizes to acetic acid (CH3COOH). Option B is incorrect because acetone (CH3COCH3) is not a product of ethanol oxidation. Option C is incorrect because it suggests only partial oxidation without forming acetic acid. Option D implies a mixture of ethanol and acetaldehyde, which would occur if the reaction was incomplete or stopped prematurely.

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Hydrocarbons are studied through the structures and reactions of alkanes, alkenes, alkynes and aromatic compounds. Coverage includes free radical substitution in alkanes, electrophilic addition to carbon-carbon multiple bonds, benzene substitution, aromatic stability and the difference between addition reactions of alkenes and substitution reactions of benzene.

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