Asked in UHS MDCAT 2008 2008Moderate

Concentrated nitric acid gives_ when it reacts with tin.

Correct answer: B. Meta stannic acid.

  • A. Nitric oxide
  • B. Meta stannic acid.
  • C. Ammonium nitrite
  • D. None of these.

Explanation

Nitric acid is a very strong acid and is also known as aqua fortis. When metallic tin reacts with concentrated nitric acid it forms metastannic acid, nitrogen oxide gas, and water. When metallic tin reacts with very dilute nitric acid it forms ammonium nitrate, water, and tin nitrate.

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About Reactions of Group IV Elements

Group IV, or Group 14, chemistry covers the trends from carbon and silicon to tin and lead, including their reactions with oxygen, halogens, water, acids and alkalis. It also examines the structures and properties of their oxides and chlorides, oxidation states, and the inert pair effect, rather than treating all members as equally metallic.

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