Moderate

Common name of 2-hydroxy propanoic acid is

Correct answer: B. Lactic acid

  • A. Tartaric acid
  • B. Lactic acid
  • C. Phthalic acid
  • D. Formic acid

Explanation

2-hydroxypropanoic acid is commonly known as lactic acid. It has a hydroxy group (-OH) attached to the second carbon of propanoic acid, giving it the name 2-hydroxypropanoic acid.

Last updated

About Carboxylic Acids

Carboxylic acids are named and studied through the combined effects of the carbonyl and hydroxyl groups, their preparation, acidity and hydrogen bonding. Reactions include neutralisation, esterification, reduction and conversion into acid chlorides, anhydrides, esters and amides, with emphasis on how these derivatives interconvert.

Practise Carboxylic Acids

550 free Carboxylic Acids MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Exams that ask Chemistry questions like this

Chemistry is on 12 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

Related questions