Coercive and punitive measures to reduce fertility have aroused considerable indignation among many citizens in Western nations. Such measures have included_____________?
Correct answer: B. china's practice of fining a woman who is pregnant with a second child 20 per cent of her pay if she refuses to have an abortion.
- A. Italy's practice of punishing couples who have two or more children.
- B. china's practice of fining a woman who is pregnant with a second child 20 per cent of her pay if she refuses to have an abortion.
- C. France's elimination of tax deductions for families with more than two children.
- D. Brazil's refusal to grant a divorce to couples with children
Explanation
China's coercive population-control policy included financial penalties for unauthorised pregnancies and pressure to terminate them. The other examples do not accurately describe well-known national fertility-control practices.
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