Asked in Premeth Test 36 — Acellular Life

Chicken pox is caused by:

Correct answer: B. Varicella zoster virus

  • A. Hepatitis A virus
  • B. Varicella zoster virus
  • C. Influenza virus
  • D. HIV

Explanation

Chickenpox (varicella) is an infectious disease caused by the vancella zoster virus (VZV), a member of the herpesvirus family. The virus leads to an itchy rash and fluid-filled blisters, typically in children. The same virus can reactivate later in life as shingles.

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About Acellular Life

Viruses are acellular infectious particles whose capsid, nucleic acid and host-dependent replication distinguish them from living cells. HIV infection covers transmission, replication, effects on helper T cells, progression to AIDS, symptoms, prevention and treatment, while AIDS is the disease state caused by advanced immune-system damage rather than a separate virus.

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