Behaviorists would say that self - defeating behaviors are maintained by immediate reinforcement in the form of:
Correct answer: A. relief from anxiety
- A. relief from anxiety
- B. defending the ego
- C. protecting one's self - image
- D. avoiding existential anxiety
Explanation
Relief from anxiety is negative reinforcement because removing an unpleasant state increases the likelihood of the behavior that produced relief. Defending the ego or protecting self-image describes possible psychological functions, not the behaviorist reinforcement mechanism.
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