Anything under study during a chemical reaction in thermodynamics is called _.
Correct answer: B. System
- A. Analyte
- B. System
- C. Surrounding
- D. Boundary
Explanation
In thermodynamics, a system refers to the part of the universe that is being studied or analyzed. It can be any portion of the universe that is being studied, such as a chemical reaction, a physical process, or a living organism.
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About System, Surroundings and State Functions
A system is the part of the universe under study, while everything outside it is the surroundings; the boundary separates them. State functions such as pressure, temperature, volume, internal energy and enthalpy depend only on the state, unlike heat and work, which depend on the path taken.
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