An Rh-negative pregnant woman may carry an Rh-positive fetus. Why is anti-D immunoglobulin given when indicated?

Correct answer: A. To prevent the mother from forming anti-D antibodies

  • A. To prevent the mother from forming anti-D antibodies
  • B. To increase the fetal platelet count
  • C. To stimulate the mother to make Rh-positive cells
  • D. To destroy all antibodies in the maternal plasma

Explanation

Anti-D immunoglobulin removes or neutralises fetal Rh-positive red cells that enter the mother's circulation, reducing maternal sensitisation. It provides temporary passive protection and does not change the mother's Rh blood group.

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