An amino acid in which the R-group is hydrogen is

Correct answer: A. Glycine

  • A. Glycine
  • B. Alanine
  • C. Leucine
  • D. Valine

Explanation

The correct answer is glycine. Glycine is unique among amino acids because its side chain, or R-group, is just a single hydrogen atom. This simplicity gives glycine unique properties compared to other amino acids. In contrast, alanine has a methyl group (CH₃), leucine has an isobutyl group, and valine has an isopropyl group as its R-groups, all of which are more complex than a single hydrogen atom.

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