Moderate

An acid with unpleasant smell_________________?

Correct answer: D. butyric acid

  • A. formic acid
  • B. acetic acid
  • C. propionic acid
  • D. butyric acid

Explanation

Butyric acid, CH3CH2CH2COOH, has a strong rancid or unpleasant smell and is associated with the odour of rancid butter. Formic acid has a pungent smell, while acetic acid smells like vinegar and propionic acid has a less characteristic rancid odour. Students often choose acetic acid because its smell is noticeable, but vinegar odour is not usually described as the strongly unpleasant rancid smell of butyric acid.

Last updated

About Reactivity of Carboxylic Acids

Carboxylic acids show acidic behaviour because their carboxylate ions are resonance-stabilised, and electron-withdrawing groups can change their strength. Reactions include neutralisation, esterification, formation of acid chlorides and amides, reduction, decarboxylation and substitution at the acyl carbon, which differs from the reactions of phenols.

Practise Carboxylic Acids

550 free Carboxylic Acids MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Exams that ask Chemistry questions like this

Chemistry is on 12 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

Related questions