Moderate

Alkanes mostly give _?

Correct answer: D. Substitution reactions

  • A. Addition reactions
  • B. Elimination reactions
  • C. Reduction reactions
  • D. Substitution reactions

Explanation

Alkanes predominantly undergo substitution reactions where hydrogen atoms are replaced by other atoms or groups. This process occurs when reactive species like halogens or radicals react with the alkane, leading to a modified structure and the creation of new compounds. The incorrect options of addition, elimination, and reduction reactions do not accurately describe the typical reactions of alkanes, which are primarily substitution reactions.

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About Chemistry of Hydrocarbons

Hydrocarbons are studied through the structures and reactions of alkanes, alkenes, alkynes and aromatic compounds. Coverage includes free radical substitution in alkanes, electrophilic addition to carbon-carbon multiple bonds, benzene substitution, aromatic stability and the difference between addition reactions of alkenes and substitution reactions of benzene.

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