Moderate

Aldehydes are the oxidation product of:

Correct answer: A. Primary alcohols

  • A. Primary alcohols
  • B. Secondary alcohols
  • C. Tertiary alcohols
  • D. Carboxylic acids

Explanation

Option A is correct. Primary alcohols (R-CH₂OH) are the only class that can be oxidized to aldehydes in the presence of acid dichromate ( K2Cr2O7 / H2SO4 ).Reaction: R-CH₂OH + [O] → R-CHO

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About Aldehydes and Ketones

Aldehydes and ketones contain the polar carbonyl group, but aldehydes are generally more readily oxidised and more reactive than ketones. Coverage includes preparation by oxidation or reduction routes, nucleophilic addition of reagents such as hydrogen cyanide and bisulfite, and tests that distinguish aldehydes from ketones.

Practise Aldehydes and Ketones

679 free Aldehydes and Ketones MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

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