According to Aristotle, a government that rules for the common good and is exercised by many citizens is called
Correct answer: B. Polity
- A. Aristocracy
- B. Polity
- C. Oligarchy
- D. Tyranny
Explanation
Aristotle uses polity for a constitutional form in which many citizens govern for the common interest. Oligarchy is rule by the wealthy few, while tyranny serves the ruler's private interest.
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About Political Theory
Political theory examines the state, power, authority, sovereignty, law and the relationship between citizens and government. It covers liberty, equality, justice, rights, democracy and major ideologies, alongside the arguments of thinkers such as Plato, Aristotle, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Marx and Rawls; it differs from comparative government, which focuses on actual institutions.
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