A woman with severe anaemia in pregnancy reports breathlessness at rest, palpitations and marked weakness. Which nursing action is the priority?
Correct answer: B. Assess airway, breathing and circulation promptly
- A. Encourage vigorous walking to improve circulation
- B. Assess airway, breathing and circulation promptly
- C. Offer a high-fibre snack and review later
- D. Place her flat and leave her to rest alone
Explanation
Breathlessness at rest and palpitations may indicate inadequate oxygen delivery and require immediate assessment of airway, breathing and circulation. Vigorous activity increases oxygen demand, while lying flat can worsen vena caval compression in late pregnancy.
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About Complications of Pregnancy
Pregnancy complications include hyperemesis gravidarum, anaemia, ectopic pregnancy, miscarriage, antepartum haemorrhage, hypertensive disorders, gestational diabetes, infections and disorders of fetal growth. Questions focus on characteristic signs, risk factors, investigations, maternal and fetal effects, and nursing care, while acute life-threatening treatment belongs under obstetric emergencies.
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