A pregnant woman has a uterus larger than expected for gestational age, marked abdominal distension and difficulty breathing. Which complication should the nurse suspect?

Correct answer: B. Polyhydramnios

  • A. Oligohydramnios
  • B. Polyhydramnios
  • C. Fetal growth restriction
  • D. Premature cervical dilatation

Explanation

Polyhydramnios is excessive amniotic fluid and commonly causes rapid fundal growth, abdominal distension and maternal breathlessness. Oligohydramnios usually causes a uterus smaller than expected.

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About Complications of Pregnancy

Pregnancy complications include hyperemesis gravidarum, anaemia, ectopic pregnancy, miscarriage, antepartum haemorrhage, hypertensive disorders, gestational diabetes, infections and disorders of fetal growth. Questions focus on characteristic signs, risk factors, investigations, maternal and fetal effects, and nursing care, while acute life-threatening treatment belongs under obstetric emergencies.

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